Preventing Bloat
Preventing Bloat
Heat, over exertion and overeating may all contribute to the serious problem of gastric bloat in dogs. This syndrome is characterized by a gas filled stomach that often twists upon itself. Here are a few facts regarding this condition.
1. Large breeds are most susceptible, but bloat strikes all breeds
2. One cause of bloat can be abnormal anatomy such as; loosened stomach support ligaments, deep chests and defects that prevent the emptying of the stomach
3. Abnormal stomach rythms may contribute
4. Stress and excitement may contribute by causing the release of epinephrine, a hormone known to alter stomach wave patterns.
5. Restlessness, dry heaves and excessive drooling are symptoms of bloat.
6. Gastric bloat is extremely dangerous if the stomach twists upon itself
7. Shock and death are imminent if gastric tension is not relieved
The following recommendations may help reduce the risk of gastric dilation and torsion in your dog.
- Take precautions to prevent excessive panting or gulping in your dog
- Avoid feeding your dog one large daily meal. Instead, offer two or more smaller meals throughout the day.
- Encourage your dog to eat slowly.
- Prevent your dog from lapping a large volume of water at one time.
- Prevent overeating or overloading of the stomach.
- Allow at least two hours to elapse after eating before initiating any strenuous exercise or play activity.
- Avoid breeding dogs that have a history of gastric dilation.
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